Excerpt from: China Supply Chain and Logistics Strategy
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| November 02, 2005 | | Many Multinational Logistics Firms Seek to Gain Full Control in China | By December 2005, under WTO, key transportation sectors including freight fowarding, courier express, road transportation, shipping agency, and warehousing will be opened to 100% foreign ownership.
M&A activity in China in on the rise. As overviewd in the China Logistics M&A Update by Latitude Capital Group, factors driving the increased activity include:
- Industry Consolidation
- WTO Impact
- Increased Valuation Multiples for Logistics Deals
- Middle-Market Businesses Exit through M&A Market
- Aggressive Strategic Buyers
China Logisitcs Business Lines Overview and WTO Impact
Business
| No. of Firms
| Competitive Landscape
| Current Foreign Stake Limit
| Foreign Stake Limit 12/05
| Storage & Warehousing
| 500,000
| Basic transport & warehousing - highly fragmented Price competitive with thin margins
| Majority
| 100%
| Freight Forwarding
| 3,000 licensed for international business
| Major sea FF: COSCO & China Shipping. Major air FF: EAS Sinotrans (has 10% share of both)
| 75%
| 100%
| Domestic Express
| Fragmented
| Low barriers. Key Firms: China Post EMS, China Air Express, China Railway Express and Datian
| 0%
| 100% |
Int'l Express
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Concentrated
| RMB 8B in 2003 5 firms have 95% of market: -DHL Sinotrans (38%) -EMS (30%) -FedEx Datian (16%) -UPS-Sinotrans (10%) -TNT-Marchplus (6%)
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Minority
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100% |
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