Excerpt from:  China Supply Chain and Logistics Strategy
.
November 02, 2005

WTO Impact on China Logistics Business

Many Multinational Logistics Firms Seek to Gain Full Control in China
By December 2005, under WTO, key transportation sectors including freight fowarding, courier express, road transportation, shipping agency, and warehousing will be opened to 100% foreign ownership.

M&A activity in China in on the rise. As overviewd in the China Logistics M&A Update by Latitude Capital Group, factors driving the increased activity include:

  • Industry Consolidation
  • WTO Impact
  • Increased Valuation Multiples for Logistics Deals
  • Middle-Market Businesses Exit through M&A Market
  • Aggressive Strategic Buyers


China Logisitcs Business Lines Overview and WTO Impact

Business
No. of Firms
Competitive Landscape
Current Foreign Stake Limit
Foreign  Stake Limit 12/05
Storage & Warehousing
500,000
Basic transport & warehousing -  highly fragmented
Price competitive with thin margins
Majority

100%

Freight Forwarding
3,000 licensed  for international business
Major sea FF: COSCO & China Shipping.
Major air FF: EAS
Sinotrans (has 10% share of both)

75%

100%
Domestic Express

Fragmented
Low barriers. Key Firms: China Post EMS, China Air Express, China Railway Express and Datian

0%

100%



Int'l Express



Concentrated
RMB 8B in 2003
5 firms have 95% of market:
-DHL Sinotrans (38%)
-EMS (30%)
-FedEx Datian (16%)
-UPS-Sinotrans (10%)
-TNT-Marchplus (6%)



Minority



100%
 

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